Determinants of Property Company Value: Analysis of Liquidity and Profitability on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Keywords:
Current Ratio (CR), Return on Equity (ROE), Price to Book Value (PBV), Property SectorAbstract
This study aims to analyze the determinants of company value in the property and real estate sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2020-2023 period. The variables examined include the Current Ratio (CR) as a proxy for liquidity and Return on Equity (ROE) as a proxy for profitability, with Price to Book Value (PBV) representing company value. Using a quantitative approach and purposive sampling, five major property companies were selected as samples. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression via SPSS 26. The results indicate that during the observation period, the average CR of the sampled companies was 244.7%, and the average ROE was 13.01%. Simultaneously, liquidity and profitability significantly influence company value, contributing 49% to the variation in PBV. These findings suggest that investors should meticulously evaluate both liquidity and profitability metrics before making investment decisions in the property sector
References
Arikunto, S. (2013). Prosedur Penelitian: Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2010). Dasar-Dasar Manajemen Keuangan (Edisi 11). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications.
Fahmi, I. (2012). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Fauzi, A., & Lestari, D. (2023). Financial Performance and Market Valuation during Economic Recovery: Evidence from Emerging Markets. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, 16(1), 78-92.
Ghozali, I. (2011). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate Dengan Program SPSS. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Harahap, S. S. (2009). Analisis Kritis Laporan Keuangan. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada.
Hery. (2016). Financial Ratio for Business: Analisis Laporan Keuangan untuk Menilai Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.
Hery. (2017). Kajian Riset Akuntansi Keuangan. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.
Hidayat, M. (2022). Cash Flow vs Net Income: Investor Preference in Real Estate Sector. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, 14(2), 201-215.
Kasmir. (2010). Pengantar Manajemen Keuangan. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Munawir, S. (2014). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Yogyakarta: Liberty.
Ndruru, E., Manao, I., & Zebua, A. (2020). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Manufaktur. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Keuangan.
Pandia, F. (2012). Manajemen Dana dan Kesehatan Bank. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Pratama, B. (2021). Land Bank Management and Firm Value: An Empirical Study on Property Companies. Journal of Applied Accounting and Finance, 5(2), 112-125.
Riyanto, B. (2013). Dasar-Dasar Pembelanjaan Perusahaan. Yogyakarta: BPFE.
Samsul, M. (2015). Pasar Modal dan Manajemen Portofolio. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sari, K., & Utomo, B. (2022). The Idle Cash Dilemma: Liquidity and Its Impact on Firm Value in Real Estate Sector. Indonesian Accounting Review, 12(1), 45-58.
Sudana, I. M. (2011). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan: Teori dan Praktik. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Yanti, I. G. A. D. N., & Darmayanti, N. P. A. (2019). Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan, Struktur Modal, dan Likuiditas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 8(4).
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Maya Safira Dewi, Ina Nusuki (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.












